Yes, if the table is published for replication you can not:
- rename it
- drop and recreate it
- change the primary key
- alter/drop identity columns
- rename columns
- truncate its content
But you can:
- add/drop column (except PK)
- add/drop index (except PK index)
- add/drop constraint
So inspect that script and find all of ALTER, CREATE or DROP belong to this table and filter the sensitive statements.