No, you can read it using XLM functions, but you can't enter them directly into the cell, so you have to use them in a defined name and then enter that defined name in the cell instead.
For example, define a name called GetFormula and in the Refersto box enter:
=GET.CELL(6,INDIRECT("RC[1]",0))
Now if you enter =GetFormula in a cell (note: do not use =GetFormula() or Excel will think it's a UDF; you must omit the parentheses) it will return the formula in the cell to its right.
