I am assuming nslookup was used for the dns tests on the senders exchange server.
From what i can see in the error message it aprears to be sending from cinhex001.cohort.internal server to mailserver.x.internal, mailserver.x.internal is then replying with the error.
So the problem is .. why cinhex001.cohort.internal is delivering to x.internal and not the external server. Without knowing the setup I can only think that cinhex001 is relsolving the recipient domain x.com incorrecly